New York City Fire Museum

The Fire Museum is housed in a beautifully preserved former firehouse. Its two floors are filled with memorabilia, artifacts, and antique equipment that tell the centuries-long story and traditions of American firefighting.

This museum will especially resonate if you or someone in your family is a firefighter. One of its most moving sections is dedicated to the tragedy of 9/11, with a memorial hall featuring recovered objects from Ground Zero.

History of the Museum

In 1938, FDNY Chief John McKenna initiated the creation of a museum and library dedicated to firefighting. Initially located at the Fire College, and later in FDNY’s repair shops, the collection moved to Duane Street in 1957, where it became more accessible to the public.

By 1981, after acquiring a major private collection, it was clear a larger space was needed. A nonprofit organization was founded to raise funds, and following the restoration of a historic firehouse on Spring Street, the museum opened in its current form in 1987.

In 2015, it was officially designated a cultural and historical institution, and the organization was renamed the New York City Fire Museum.

Collection and Exhibits

The exhibits trace the development of firefighting from the bucket brigades of New Amsterdam to today’s advanced technology. A special focus is given to honoring the 343 firefighters who died on September 11, 2001, with artifacts from the site of the World Trade Center.

The museum holds over 10,000 artifacts, spanning from the 18th century to the present day, including:

Historic fire engines: from hand-drawn pumpers to steam engines and early motorized trucks.

Firefighting gear: helmets, jackets, axes, and breathing apparatus from different eras.

Flags, badges, tools, and alarm systems.

Illustrations and documents: rare posters, photographs, and blueprints.

Permanent Exhibitions

History of Firefighting in New York
From Dutch colonial volunteers to the founding of the FDNY, this section highlights major events, including iconic fires such as the 1865 burning of Barnum’s American Museum.

Evolution of Firefighting Technology
A detailed look at the progression from bucket brigades and horse-drawn carriages to today’s fire engines and specialized tools.

9/11 Memorial
A deeply moving exhibit dedicated to the 343 FDNY firefighters who lost their lives in rescue operations at the World Trade Center. It includes artifacts recovered from the site, as well as photos, documents, and personal belongings.